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- Dark, volatile, award-winning actor of
offbeat 1960s stage fare who, after playing a drug addict in THE
PANIC IN NEEDLE PARK (1971), gained screen prominence for his finely
calibrated performance as war-hero-turned-mob-heir Michael Corleone
in the landmark revisionist gangster saga, THE GODFATHER (1972).
With his sad, sunken eyes and flair for volcanic tirades, Pacino
went on to become a major star of the 1970s, playing a series of
brooding, anti-authoritarian, streetwise figures who seemed to
reflect the cynical mood of the times. His recreation of Michael
Corleone for the strikingly bifurcated sequel, THE GODFATHER, PART
II (1974), occupied one of the drama's center stages, and Pacino was
also acclaimed for his role as the tightly-coiled cop in SERPICO
(1973).
- A change of pace came with SCARECROW (1973),
as Pacino was removed from his most typical environs, the inner
city, to play an insecure drifter who unexpectedly makes a close
friend (Gene Hackman) while on the road. A more typical Pacino part,
but nonetheless one of his most fascinating and courageous, came
with his fiery bisexual bank robber in DOG DAY AFTERNOON (1975), a
character by turns tragic and unwittingly comical as he gains media
attention while trying to finance his male lover's sex change
operation.
- Pacino eventually had to make a false step
after such an impressive string of well-written and forcefully
rendered characterizations. His first role to trade in merely on his
name as a star was BOBBY DEERFIELD (1977), which cast him as a
sports car racer involved in a maundering romance with Marthe Keller.
…AND JUSTICE FOR ALL (1979) seemed like a move back to terra
firma, but its mix of sadness and satire didn't come off, and Pacino
displayed lots of angry flash but little complexity or soul.
CRUISING (1980), meanwhile, was greeted with either scorn or outrage
by audiences and critics, for its ridiculous, simplistic and hateful
story of a cop who goes undercover into New York's gay scene to find
a killer and ends up being "corrupted." AUTHOR! AUTHOR!
(1982), Pacino's first real comedy, was a mildly enjoyable attempt
to channel his intensity and energy in a new direction, and his
performance in the remake of SCARFACE (1983) was, like the film,
over the top but undeniably potent. The slight gains he made with
these two films were scuttled, however, by the incredible miscasting
that placed him in the dull, superficial saga of 1776, REVOLUTION
(1985).
- Pacino's film work had been slowing down for
some time as he continued to return to the stage in properties that
caught his fancy. He won a Tony for The Basic Training of Pavlo
Hummel (1977), took an interesting shot at Richard III (1979), and
played a memorable Teach both off-Broadway (1981-82) and on
(1983-84) in an unsurprisingly snug collaboration with playwright
David Mamet in American Buffalo.
- After four years away from films, Pacino made
a successful comeback with the enjoyable hit SEA OF LOVE (1989) and
the less popular but worthy FRANKIE AND JOHNNY (1991). He amusingly
parodied his previous gangster roles with an appropriately
outlandish turn as Big Boy Caprice in DICK TRACY (1990), dusted off
his Michael Corleone for THE GODFATHER, PART III (1990) and showed
actorly grace in another fine supporting role in the adaptation of
Mamet's blistering GLENGARRY GLEN ROSS (1992). After many
nominations, Pacino finally copped an Oscar with the uneven,
unabashed star showcase of SCENT OF A WOMAN (1992), as a blind
veteran cutting loose on the town. Similarly, his prison-sprung
druglord in CARLITO'S WAY (1993) showed that his way with
gutter-tough poetry and his talent for various ethnic
characterizations could be as riveting as ever.
- Pacino returned to the big screen in 1995
with two vastly different holiday releases: Michael Mann's epic
crime story HEAT (1995) and the Depression-era family drama TWO BITS
(1995). In the former, he starred opposite fellow master thespian
Robert De Niro as a driven high-strung police detective on the trail
of a cool professional thief. HEAT (1995) marked the first time that
these two legendary actors were paired in a feature. (Both were
featured in the 1974 sequel, THE GODFATHER: PART II (1974), but had
no scenes together.) They both received high marks from reviewers,
but the lion's share of the praise went to writer-director Mann.
Pacino aged himself for a key supporting role in TWO BITS (1995),
playing a grandfather with a memorable legacy for his grandson. He
followed with a turn as the mayor of New York City embroiled in a
corruption scandal in Harold Becker's CITY HALL (1996). Pacino made
his feature directorial debut with LOOKING FOR RICHARD (1996) in
which he also starred as an actor portraying Shakespeare's Richard
III.
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Me, Natalie (1969)
Panic
in Needle Park, The (1971)
Godfather, The
(1972)
Serpico (1973)
Scarecrow (1973)
Godfather:
Part II, The (1974)
Dog Day
Afternoon (1975)
Bobby
Deerfield (1977)
...And
Justice for All (1979)
Cruising (1980)
Author!
Author! (1982)
Scarface (1983)
Revolution
(1985/I)
Sea of Love (1989)
Dick Tracy
(1990/I)
Godfather:
Part III, The (1990)
Godfather
Family: A Look Inside, The (1991) (TV)
Frankie and
Johnny (1991)
Scent of a
Woman (1992)
Godfather
Trilogy: 1901-1980, The (1992) (V)
Glengarry
Glen Ross (1992)
Carlito's Way
(1993)
Jonas in
the Desert (1994)
Two Bits (1995)
Heat (1995)
City Hall (1996)
Looking
for Richard (1996)
Donnie Brasco
(1997)
Devil's
Advocate, The (1997)
Man of the
People (1999)
League, The (1999)
Chinese Coffee
(1999)
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